The automotive industry is undergoing a transformative shift driven by electrification, autonomous mobility, and digitalization. Nand Kochhar, Vice President at Siemens Digital Industries Software, highlights the critical role of technology in shaping vehicle design, manufacturing, and customer experiences. Key innovations include AI, digital twins, and data-driven processes, which are crucial for improving product quality and efficiency. As the industry moves toward software-defined and autonomous vehicles, embracing digital tools is essential to stay competitive.
Navigating the Future of Automotive Industry; towards Autonomous Mobility.
The automotive industry is undergoing one of the most significant transformations in its history, driven by rapid advancements in technology, electrification, and autonomous driving. At the forefront of this change is the integration of digital tools and data-driven processes that are reshaping everything from vehicle design to manufacturing and customer experience. Nand Kochhar, a seasoned expert with over three decades in the industry and Vice President of Automotive and Transportation at Siemens Digital Industries Software, offers a unique perspective on how these innovations are redefining the landscape. His insights illuminate the critical role of digital transformation in creating the vehicles of the future and navigating the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.
The Role of Technology in Automotive Transformation
The automotive industry is undergoing a seismic shift, and technology is at the heart of this transformation. According to Nand, “Technology is not only driving change but also enabling business transformation across the automotive and transportation industries.” The shift towards electrification and autonomy is reshaping the way vehicles are developed, manufactured, and even perceived by consumers.
One of the critical enablers of this transformation is digitalization. The industry’s ability to leverage data, integrate artificial intelligence (AI), and utilize cloud computing is essential in meeting the challenges posed by this new era. For companies, this means embracing digital tools to stay competitive and deliver value to their customers.
Harnessing the Power of Data
In today’s automotive landscape, data is arguably the most valuable asset. Companies that can effectively manage and utilize data are those that will thrive. Nand explains how Siemens is at the forefront of this data revolution by bridging information technology (IT) with operational technology (OT). “We bring together data generated in manufacturing facilities with product data, creating a closed-loop system that continuously improves product quality and efficiency,” says Nand.
The ability to analyze and apply insights from data collected throughout the product lifecycle—from development to manufacturing—is critical. For instance, in autonomous vehicles, data collected from sensors on a vehicle can be used to refine designs and improve manufacturing processes, ensuring that each vehicle produced is as good as if not better than the last.
Autonomy and the Future of Mobility
Autonomous vehicles are often seen as the pinnacle of automotive innovation. However, the journey to full autonomy is fraught with challenges. “Technology is just one piece of the puzzle,” Nand notes. “Policy, consumer acceptance, and safety standards are equally important and vary across regions.”

Siemens is playing a pivotal role in advancing autonomy by providing technology solutions that support various levels of autonomous driving, from basic driver assistance systems (ADAS) to fully autonomous vehicles. The company’s digital twin technology, which creates virtual replicas of physical products, is particularly crucial in testing and validating autonomous driving scenarios. Digital twins allow engineers to simulate and optimize vehicle behavior in countless potential situations, ensuring that safety remains a top priority.
Digital Twin and the Intersection of Physical and Digital Worlds
Digital twin technology is one of the most exciting developments in the industry. It enables a seamless integration between the physical and digital worlds, allowing for more accurate simulations and better decision-making. “The confidence that engineers gain from seeing simulations closely match physical tests is invaluable,” says Nand.
Siemens Software enables its customers to leverage digital twins not only in product development but also in manufacturing. By feeding real-world data from manufacturing processes back into digital models, Siemens Software ensures continuous improvement in product quality and manufacturing efficiency. This cyclical feedback loop is essential in maintaining the delicate balance between the real and digital worlds.
AI’s Role in the Evolution of Automotive Development
Artificial intelligence is another cornerstone of the future automotive landscape. From data analytics to scenario generation in autonomous driving, AI is embedded in many aspects of vehicle development. “AI plays a critical role in managing the vast amounts of data generated, making the development process more efficient and enabling faster decision-making,” Nand explains.
The integration of AI into digital tools, such as Siemens’ simulation software, allows for the continuous evolution of vehicle design and functionality. This is particularly important in the development of software-defined vehicles, where the software takes precedence over hardware in delivering new features and capabilities.
Personal Reflections on a Changing Industry
Reflecting on his three decades in the automotive industry, Nand expresses amazement at the technological advancements that have become routine today. “The things we dreamt of as engineers 30 years ago are now possible, and some are even commonplace,” he says. The evolution of computing power, the development of user-friendly software, and the rise of AI have all contributed to this transformation.”
Looking to the future, Nand sees continued innovation, particularly in the areas of digitalization and software-defined vehicles. The shift from hardware-driven to software-driven vehicles is not only changing how vehicles are built but also how consumers interact with them. “The ability to update and add new features to a vehicle through software extends the vehicle’s life and enhances the customer experience,” Nand concludes.
Conclusion: Embracing Change and Complexity
The automotive industry is at a crossroads, where the complexity of modern vehicles is matched only by the opportunities for innovation. For automakers and suppliers, embracing digitalization and AI is not just an option but a necessity. The shift towards electrification, autonomy, and software-defined vehicles is creating a new paradigm, one where technology and data are the primary drivers of success.
Nand Kochhar’s insights provide a clear roadmap for navigating this complex landscape. By leveraging technology, harnessing data, and embracing digital twins, companies can not only survive but thrive in this new era of automotive development. The future of mobility is being shaped today, and those who are willing to adapt and innovate will lead the way.